- Neurogenesis & Brain Repair – P21 is a synthetic peptide derivative of Cerebrolysin, studied for its ability to stimulate neuronal growth, survival, and differentiation.
- Nootropic Potential – Research suggests possible roles in enhancing memory, learning, and cognitive performance.
- Anti-Neurodegenerative Effects – Explored for potential in protecting neurons from oxidative stress and apoptosis, relevant in Alzheimer’s and other neurodegenerative models.
- BDNF & NGF Modulation – Shown to influence levels of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and Nerve Growth Factor (NGF), both critical for brain plasticity and recovery.
- Stroke & Injury Recovery – Preclinical studies indicate potential benefits in promoting brain repair after ischemic injury or trauma.
- Long-Term Cognitive Health – Investigated for delaying or reversing age-related cognitive decline.


